See плевел on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for плевел meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelvelъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelvelъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plevel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "плевел",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плевели",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плевеливе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "плевели",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плевела",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "плевел • (plevel) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "плевелје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "плевела",
"def_dist_pl": "плевелине",
"def_dist_sg": "плевелон",
"def_prox_pl": "плевеливе",
"def_prox_sg": "плевелов",
"def_unsp_pl": "плевелите",
"def_unsp_sg": "плевелот",
"ind_pl": "плевели",
"ind_sg": "плевел",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "плевели",
"voc_sg": "плевелу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "mk:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weed (undesirable plant)"
],
"id": "en-плевел-mk-noun-0t0LWYzf",
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplɛvɛɫ]"
}
],
"word": "плевел"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "плѣвелъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "плѣвелъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelvelъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ. Displaced половелъ (polovelŭ), the East Slavic form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пле́вел",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "plével",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вела",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вел",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вел",
"roman": "plével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велы",
"roman": "plévely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вела",
"roman": "plévela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вел",
"roman": "plével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велов",
"roman": "plévelov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велу",
"roman": "plévelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велам",
"roman": "plévelam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вел",
"roman": "plével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велы",
"roman": "plévely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велом",
"roman": "plévelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велами",
"roman": "plévelami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́веле",
"roman": "plévele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велах",
"roman": "plévelax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пле́вел",
"2": "(2)",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "пле́вел • (plével) m inan (genitive пле́вела, nominative plural пле́велы, genitive plural пле́вел or пле́велов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Poeae tribe grasses",
"orig": "ru:Poeae tribe grasses",
"parents": [
"Grasses",
"Commelinids",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"darnel, cockle (Lolium)"
],
"id": "en-плевел-ru-noun-pIM0useZ",
"links": [
[
"darnel",
"darnel"
],
[
"cockle",
"cockle"
],
[
"Lolium",
"Lolium#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to separate the wheat from the chaff",
"roman": "otdeljátʹ zjórna ot plévelov",
"text": "отделя́ть зёрна от пле́велов",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tares, weeds"
],
"id": "en-плевел-ru-noun-sl5u7CgX",
"links": [
[
"tare",
"tare"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figurative, in the plural) tares, weeds"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"in-plural",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplʲevʲɪɫ]"
}
],
"word": "плевел"
}
{
"categories": [
"ru:Poeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelvelъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelvelъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plevel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "плевел",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плевели",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плевеливе",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "плевелу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "плевели",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "плевела",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "плевел • (plevel) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "плевелје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "плевела",
"def_dist_pl": "плевелине",
"def_dist_sg": "плевелон",
"def_prox_pl": "плевеливе",
"def_prox_sg": "плевелов",
"def_unsp_pl": "плевелите",
"def_unsp_sg": "плевелот",
"ind_pl": "плевели",
"ind_sg": "плевел",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "плевели",
"voc_sg": "плевелу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 2-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian paroxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"mk:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"weed (undesirable plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplɛvɛɫ]"
}
],
"word": "плевел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with alternate genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Poeae tribe grasses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "плѣвелъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "плѣвелъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*pelvelъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic плѣвелъ (plěvelŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pelvelъ. Displaced половелъ (polovelŭ), the East Slavic form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "пле́вел",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "plével",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вела",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вел",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велов",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вел",
"roman": "plével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велы",
"roman": "plévely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вела",
"roman": "plévela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вел",
"roman": "plével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велов",
"roman": "plévelov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велу",
"roman": "plévelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велам",
"roman": "plévelam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́вел",
"roman": "plével",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велы",
"roman": "plévely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велом",
"roman": "plévelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велами",
"roman": "plévelami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́веле",
"roman": "plévele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "пле́велах",
"roman": "plévelax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "пле́вел",
"2": "(2)",
"3": "or"
},
"expansion": "пле́вел • (plével) m inan (genitive пле́вела, nominative plural пле́велы, genitive plural пле́вел or пле́велов)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"darnel, cockle (Lolium)"
],
"links": [
[
"darnel",
"darnel"
],
[
"cockle",
"cockle"
],
[
"Lolium",
"Lolium#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian literary terms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to separate the wheat from the chaff",
"roman": "otdeljátʹ zjórna ot plévelov",
"text": "отделя́ть зёрна от пле́велов",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tares, weeds"
],
"links": [
[
"tare",
"tare"
],
[
"weed",
"weed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, figurative, in the plural) tares, weeds"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"in-plural",
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈplʲevʲɪɫ]"
}
],
"word": "плевел"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.